对职技高师素质教育的几点浅见

职技高师培养目标的特殊性,决定了学生的综合素质教育有着与其它高校不同的要求。高等职业技术师范教育中的素质教育,应是专业教育的重要组成部分,应在教育教学的各个环节中体现知识传授与能力培养并重的教育思想。创造教育是素质教育的核心目标,培养学生的创新意识和创造能力是时代的要求。     

Teachers' role in the primary prevention of child abuse dilemmas and problems

During the 1980s, many school-based primary prevention programmes were developed and adopted by schools. Much of the early enthusiasm which greeted these programmes dissipated in the light of often disappointing evaluations of the impact of the programmes on children. It is argued, however, that evaluating student outcomes should not occur before theextent of programme utilization is established. In this paper, an overview is given on the dilemmas and problems faced by teachers attempting to implement a primary prevention programme in South Australia. It is revealed that teachers selectively omit sections of the primary prevention programme as a way of resolving personal dilemmas presented by the programme. Some teachers are sensitive about teaching personal and controversial issues related to child abuse, while others deny the seriousness of child abuse in theirschool. The implications of the findings are that: (a) it cannot be assumed that primary prevention programmes are implemented by teachers in ways that are consistent with programme design; (b) teachers' personal beliefs, attitudes and feelings need to be addressed in any school-based primary prevention initiative; (c) training approaches and school support mechanisms need to focus on methods by which teachers can resolve the dilemmas raised by school-based primary prevention programmes in ways other than by radically dismembering the programme.     

Abuse of children in day care centres: Characteristics and consequences

While day care sexual abuse cases share features in common with sexual abuse in other settings, many characteristics of abuse in day care settings merit special attention. These factors include the young age of the child victims, the involvement of multiple victims and multiple perpetrators, females as perpetrators, use of extreme threats, severity of the abuse, and in some instances ritualistic activities. Research findings support clinical impressions that children are negatively impacted by sexual abuse in day care. Consequences of abuse in day care include anxiety, excessive fearfulness, behavioural disturbances, sexual acting out and sleep disorders. Parents whose children are abused in day care centres also experience psychological distress with symptom profiles consistent with post-traumatic stress disorder. Abuse of children in day care settings warrants a specialized treatment approach. A major goal of treatment is to decrease symptomatology among all family members.     

凉山民族地区小学全科教师现状与培养途径

凉山民族地区是全国三大深度贫困地区,目前小学师资缺乏的问题普遍存在,进而造成小学全科教师师资不足在凉山民 族地区普遍存在。小学全科教师以跨学科教学为核心能力,而目前凉山民族地区的小学全科教师未达到这样的要求。凉山民 族地区小学全科教师应该是在掌握民族文化的基础上,以跨学科教学能力为核心,具有较好的实践教学能力,承担多门不同学 科课程的教学。凉山民族地区全科教师发展具有一定特殊性和历史性,针对其培养可以采用以公费师范生和普通小学全科教 师选拔培养为主要途径,结合本专科不同层级培养,加大现有凉山民族地区小学全科教师在职培训力度,最终实现凉山民族地 区小学全科教师专业素养达标。     

新时期高校教师综合激励方案的设计

如何发挥高校人力资源的优势,调动教师的工作积极性,实现高校健康、快速、可持续发展,是新时期我国高校管理者和理论工作者面临的重大问题,而完善的教师激励机制是应对上述挑战的关键所在。本文结合有关需求激励原理,从高校教师的一般需求和独特需求出发,设计高校教师的综合激励机制方案。     

师生人际距离新论

人际距离是影响人际关系的一个重要因素,贯穿于整个教育过程中的师生距离是人际关系的重要内容,是影响师生交往,进而影响教育教学效果的一个关键因素.师生距离到底该近还是该远,一直是教育理论界热衷的话题.本文结合多年实践中的教育实例,就师生距离的远近问题作一新探讨与解读.     

关于教师培训目标人本化的几点思考

本文从对教师培训目标人本化的理解入手,分析了倡导教师培训目标人本化的缘由,并提出在培训实践中通过健全管理制度、改革培训内容和方法积极落实人本化的培训目标。     

高校青年教师入党问题分析

本文结合当前高校党的建设的实际 ,对高校青年教师入党积极性不高的现状进行了分析和思考 ,提出了进一步解放思想 ,突破“左”的思维习惯禁锢 ,加强思想政治工作 ,提高青年教师入党积极性 ,开创培养和发展青年教师入党工作新局面的工作对策。     

个体价值的艺术化张扬——对《荷塘月色》中朱自清先生“颇不宁静”的缘由探寻

<荷塘月色>作为公认的现代散文名篇,因为自身具备的张力,给解读文本带来了较大的空间.本文就争论较多的"颇不宁静"的问题,提出不止于政治、社会和伦理等范畴的"个体价值张扬、美人幻梦意识盲动"的观点.     

川东师范学堂与西南师范学院的组建

为实施新学制,培养师资,光绪三十二年(1906年)重庆创办了第一所正规的师范学校--官立川东师范学堂.民国建立后,该学堂改名为川东师范学校.1932年,该校设立乡村师范专修科.次年,专修科迁至沙坪坝磁器口,并先后改名为乡村建设学院、四川省立教育学院.1950年,四川省立教育学院与1940年创办的国立女子师范学院合并组建西南师范学院.1985年,西南师范学院更名为西南师范大学.